It is likely that you have heard the term “loom preaperation” in the context of handmade carpets, but you may not know what it means, or perhaps you know a bit about it but are not fully familiar with it. If you want to learn about this term, how it is done, and the reasons behind it, read this article on the rugeast.com website until the end.

The reason for loom preparation handwoven carpets is that the stain removal process for handwoven carpets is very delicate and must be handled with care. If a handwoven carpet is not handled with care during purchase, it can become misshapen and imperfect. Should such issues arise, loom preparation the handwoven carpet will be performed to correct them. As indicated by these explanations, loom preparation the carpet is a procedure used to fix small distortions and similar issues that appear in the form of depressions, bulges, or curvatures along the edges of the carpet.

It is important to know that loom preparationis effective for correcting small distortions and is different from carpet restoration. loom preparation a handwoven carpet will not be effective in correcting large distortions, and in such cases, the stretched carpet will usually revert to its original state after a few years.

What is loom preparation a handwoven carpet?

In terminology, the term “having a crooked or skewed edge” refers to a condition where the straight lines of the carpet, which form its borders and edges, are irregular and exhibit a wavy, arched, or uneven appearance.

Several Causes of Carpet Distortion

– Defective weaving loom
– Lack of precision during the weaving process
– Carelessness during the warp preparation
– Uneven surface of the weaving machine location
– Inconsistent beating of the weft
– Use of low-quality materials
– Insufficient beating by the weaver and improper warp preparation

Is Handwoven Carpet loom preparation a Service Provided by Carpet Cleaning Companies?

As you know, handwoven carpets are among the most valuable handcrafted items within Iranian families. Whether these handwoven carpets are old and inherited from grandparents or new, they all require special care. Therefore, with proper maintenance, careful handling, and, if necessary, by utilizing various carpet cleaning services, the quality and longevity of handwoven carpets can be preserved.

Authorized carpet cleaning services, in addition to services like reweaving, color removal, edge binding, and premium washing, also offer loom preparation services for handwoven carpets. Tarrah Carpet Cleaning, along with the aforementioned services, has an experienced team ready to provide handwoven carpet loom preparation services to its customers.

Learn more: Click to get information about Isfahan carpet loom preparation

Types of Handwoven Carpet loom preparation Methods

In Iran, this process is carried out on handwoven carpets using various traditional and semi-industrial workshop methods. Here are some of the different methods of handwoven carpet loom preparation, along with brief descriptions of each:

– Hinged loom preparation
– Pressed loom preparation
– Hook loom preparation

Hinged loom preparation

Hinged loom preparation is a traditional carpets workshop method. In this method, the carpet is nailed onto wooden planks arranged side by side, and by pulling the carpet, the distortions are corrected. Each handwoven carpet loom preparation device consists of two sets of wooden planks: one is fixed, and the other can rotate around the fixed plank with the help of several metal hinges.

Pressed loom preparation

Similar to other methods, the goal of this technique is to straighten and align the carpet. Its primary focus is on holding and pulling the carpet. In the pressed loom preparation method, nails and planks are not used to fix the carpet. Instead, the device is entirely metallic and sits on adjustable stands. In this method, the loom preparation of the handwoven carpet is done in an upright position, unlike other methods. Therefore, the stands of the device are designed in such a way that the stretcher can adjust the height of the device to match their height, minimizing the risk of injury from bending and reducing fatigue as much as possible.

Learn more: Click to get information about tabriz carpet loom preparation

Hook loom preparation

In this method, like the others, the length and width of the carpet are measured at several points to determine the degree and location of the distortion. If the carpet requires root repair at the warp, the warps are grouped into bundles (each bundle consists of approximately seven warps). From this point, the loom preparation process is performed in one of two ways:

1. The bundles are alternately turned and placed over the pile of the carpet. A metal rod called “Sikho” is then inserted between them, and the even and odd bundles are consecutively tied over the rod.

2. In the second method, the even and odd bundles are first tied (ensuring the knot heights are uniform). Then, the Sikho is passed through them. To ensure uniform knot height, the stretcher places their finger between the bundles to create loops, making sure the loops are sized so that the Sikho can easily pass through them.

Do Only Handwoven Carpets Require loom preparation ?

It is worth mentioning that carpet loom preparation is one of the processing steps for cleaning handwoven carpets after production and washing to correct dimensional defects. Therefore, the loom preparation process is specifically for handwoven carpets and machine-made carpets do not require loom preparation .

What is Carpet loom preparation ?

If you work in the field of carpets or are even interested in handwoven carpets, you have likely heard the term “carpet loom preparation ” and wondered what it means. What types of carpets require this process? Is carpet loom preparation the same as carpet restoration? Where is carpet loom preparation typically offered as a service? And many other questions.

Handwoven carpets, being handmade, have a special delicacy. Therefore, if they are not handled with care, their warp, weft, and knots may change after some time, leading to distortions in the weave and an overall uneven surface. This not only makes the carpet look unattractive but, if not repaired, could also result in tearing. Hence, the carpet loom preparation process is used to correct these issues. Sometimes, these problems can even arise before the carpet is used, often due to mistakes in the warp preparation process.

Learn more: Click to get information about ghom carpet loom preparation

loom preparation a Tapestry

Sometimes, due to various factors such as weak warp threads or weak knots, a tapestry may develop bulges or depressions. In such cases, the loom preparation process must be performed to correct these defects. However, this is very rare for tapestries because they are not used as floor coverings, so it cannot be said that heavy foot traffic caused the damage. The rare instances of such issues are usually due to initial defects or weaknesses in the warp threads.

Sometimes, the term “loom preparation ” is mistakenly used to refer to the warp preparation process. Many people incorrectly use the term “carpet loom preparation ” when they actually mean warp preparation. These two processes are completely different, as warp preparation is done at the beginning, before the carpet is woven, and is considered the foundation of the carpet. In contrast, loom preparation is performed after the carpet is completed to correct any defects. Therefore, when someone mentions “tapestry loom preparation ,” they usually mean warp preparation, as actual loom preparation of a tapestry is quite rare.

Defects in Handwoven Carpets

Defects in handwoven carpets can be broadly categorized into several types:

Defects Related to Transportation and Storage

When a carpet is folded improperly and stored in an unsuitable location, it may suffer from issues such as tears at the fold, decay due to improper storage conditions, and more.

Defects Related to Carpet loom preparation

These issues arise when there is a problem with the warp threads of the carpet, leading to distorted weaves.

Defects Related to Carpet Weaving

This includes damages that occur during the weaving process, such as tears in the carpet.

Defects Related to Color Bleeding

Handwoven carpets have sensitive dyes and can suffer from color bleeding or discoloration if washed incorrectly.

Defects Related to the Carpet Fringe

The fringe of a handwoven carpet is an extension of its warp and acts as the selvage, keeping the weaves in place. However, it can suffer from damage or tears due to various reasons.